Bird Flu Detected in Canada Geese; Public Urged to Take Precautions

Avian influenza (bird flu) has been confirmed in deceased Canada geese discovered in Belleville and Kingston, according to Hastings Prince Edward Public Health (HPEPH).

Public health officials note that avian influenza primarily circulates among wild bird populations, though it can occasionally spread to domestic poultry and other animals, including pets, through direct contact. HPEPH emphasized that human infection remains rare, and there have been no confirmed human cases of the current H5N1 strain in Canada.

Despite the low risk to people, residents are being advised to take preventive measures, particularly to protect children and household pets. Because transmission pathways are not fully understood, HPEPH recommends avoiding contact with wild birds, sick animals, or carcasses.

Residents who encounter ill or dead birds are encouraged to report them to their local municipality or the Canadian Wildlife Health Cooperative. If contact cannot be avoided, proper protective steps including the use of gloves, sealed bags, and thorough handwashing should be followed.

Public health officials also suggest removing or regularly cleaning bird feeders and baths, keeping cats indoors, and leashing dogs to reduce the chance of exposure. Anyone who develops flu-like symptoms within 10 days of contact with wild birds or wildlife should seek medical care and inform their healthcare provider of the exposure.